Tuesday, July 15, 2008

The best trading system in the world


The Best Trading System In The World: That's what I was told when I first came through the doors at Woodies CCI Club. Of course everyone says they have the best trading system in the world but mostly those are people who are selling it too. Funny for obvious reasons. No, Woodies system wasn't being sold per se, just how you needed to use it and what broker you needed to trade it with is all. Which is fine with me I guess, promotion is promotion and business is business and if you can market your brokerage in the guise of a free trading system, then that's their prerogative. That's not what I wanted to mention however. I was going to talk about the Best Trading System In The World (spoken with stadium-sized echo).

When I started trading WCCI a couple years ago one of the big things that was taught was keeping statistics about the markets you trade. How far they move in your favor based upon your patterns, how much on average they move against you before it's a winning trade. This is in fact a wise thing. It's never a bad idea to keep your finger on the pulse of the market, the ones that you trade, to always know how its heart is beating. Combined with money management (that's code for making sure your losses are smaller than your wins), statistics will give you some idea of what to expect and give you an edge, and in trading you don't need much of an edge as long as your wins are bigger than your losses. The problem with the WCCI system is it teaches you to keep your losses bigger than your wins, always. 15 tic stop loss and 10 tic targets on the ER, 25 tic stops and 10 tic target on the YM and so on. No matter how long you trade that way, even if you can win 75% of the time, you're equity curve is going to be heading south. Yet people still trade it believing that the "runner" contract will be the holy grail and make up all the difference when you hit the big 100 tic run occasionally.

As a bit of a math head I'm here to tell you that I have traded it that way, I have written programs to crunch the numbers and I have analyzed it from every angle. The reality is, the big runners AT BEST will get you back close to break even at the end of the month because all along you've been taking larger losses then your wins over and over and over. But here is the true story, the most interesting bit of information:

When I was trading in WCCI, once or twice a month we'd do a little game to demonstrate how effective money management in trading can really help you. He called it the Coin Flip. It was a trading method based on a complete random flip of the coin, but employed money management. At the flip of a coin, we would go long or short into the market (usually the Russell), and not exit our trade until we got stopped out or reached our target. No runners, all in/all out. Our stop was 10 tics, our targets were 20 tics or sometimes more. Once we were out of the market, we'd flip the coin again and re-enter long or short based upon heads or tails. We'd be in the market all the time and then evaluate how well we did by simply keeping our losses to half the size of our wins. We rarely had a losing day, seriously.

Since those days I've written a simulator that does the same thing with various markets. Just a random flip of the coin to enter the market, keep your losses to half of your wins and keep trading. Here's the reality, the Coin Flip system hands down beats WCCI as a trading system, consistently out-winning all the fancy signals with the Sidewinder, Chop Zone Indicator and so on. It's funny because when we would do the Coin Flip in the room and always do well, people would comment "why don't we just trade the coin flip with money management?" and our leader would usually laugh or growl about how absurd that would be, that this is just a demonstration. It demonstrated something all right, that no matter how good your system supposedly is, if you have it in your system to take 15-25 tic losses and only take 10 tic targets, you are going to LOSE in the long run. If you have a crappy or mediocre system and take losses that are half the size of your targets, you are going to do fair to well. These days WCCI doesn't perform the coin flip in the room anymore...I wonder why? Because it clearly shows that it does better in the market than all the fancy WCCI panels and code and surely it became clear that it was embarrassing as a comparison to His own system. It was a good demonstration though and at least got people to think in the most simplest of ways.

So, if you want the secret to the Best Trading System In the World, just look no farther than the coin flip with a 2:1 or 3:1 money management ratio. You can't get any simpler than that and if you don't believe me, paper trade it for a week and you'll soon see the reality.

1 comment:

Krasimir said...

It is part of market processes: 1) Novice traders are mostly overconfident and don’t have a broader view of trading. What they need is just a system, nothing else. Novice traders are always looking for the superior trading system. A system that would give them a high win ratio that would feed their ego to be right in the markets!!! They need a system that filters out “bad” signals and generates “good” signals only. The more complicated the system seems, the more confident in it they are; 2) Experienced traders, on the other hand, realize that they need a simple system with an edge, that fit their personal needs, but most importantly, they realize that what matters in trading is money management. (GB007 lecture on MM). Without proper money management even a system with an edge cannot be profitable. While experienced traders extract profits from the markets by applying consistently effective money management and trade management to a system with an edge, the novice are struggling in the markets, because they concentrate their efforts only to trade a system (that if not created by them, it may not be suitable for them) and try to be right most of the time, ignoring the essential aspects of trading and thus having a negative expectancy.

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